Adjective Clauses In Action
Adjective clauses do not change the basic meaning of the sentence. In some cases, when they provide more information into a sentence, they need to be set off with commas.Here are several examples of sentences with the adjective clauses underlined:
- Pizza,which most people love, is not very healthy.
- The peoplewhose names are on the listwill go to camp.
- Grandpa remembers the old dayswhen there was no television.
- Fruitthat is grown organicallyis expensive.
- Studentswho are intelligentget good grades.
- Eco-friendly carsthat run on electricitysave gas.
- I know someonewhose father served in World War II.
- Making noise when he eats is the main reasonwhy Sue does not like to eat with her brother.
- The kidswho were called firstwill have the best chance of getting a seat.
- Running a marathon,a race of twenty-six miles, takes a lot of training.
- I enjoy telling people about Janet Evanovichwhose latest book was fantastic.
- The peoplewaiting all night outside the Apple storeare trying to purchase a new iPhone.
- "Hewho can no longer pause to wonder and stand rapt in aweis as good as dead." - Albert Einstein
- “Thosewho do not complainare never pitied.” - Jane Austen
- “People demand freedom of speech to make up for the freedom of thoughtwhich they avoid.” - Søren Kierkegaard
- “Never go to a doctorwhose office plants have died.” - Erma Bombeck
Turning Adjective Clauses into Phrases
An adjective clause with a subject pronoun - such as which, that or who - can also be shortened into a phrase.You can shorten an adjective clause in two ways:
- Omit the subject pronoun and verb.
- Omit the subject pronoun and change the verb to the form ending in "ing."
- Adjective Clause: The books, which are lost, are not really necessary.
- Adjective Phrase: The books lost are not really necessary.
- Adjective Clause: The girl who is running is my best friend.
- Adjective Phrase: The girl running is my best friend.
- Adjective Clause: His share of the money, which consists of $100,000, was given to him on Monday.
- Adjective Phrase: His share of the money, consisting of $100,000, was given to him on Monday.
- Adjective Clause: Something that smells bad may be rotten.
- Adjective Phrase: Something smelling bad may be rotten.